API Testing with Postman: Automating RESTful Services

Duration: Hours

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    Training Mode: Online

    Description

    Introduction:

    The “API Testing with Postman: Automating RESTful Services” course is designed to equip participants with the skills and knowledge necessary to effectively test and automate RESTful APIs using Postman. Postman is a popular and user-friendly tool that simplifies the process of creating, managing, and executing API tests.

    In this course, participants will learn how to use Postman to test API endpoints, automate test execution, and integrate API testing into their development workflows. The course covers the fundamentals of API testing, including creating and running tests, handling authentication, and using advanced features of Postman for comprehensive testing. By the end of the course, participants will be able to ensure the reliability and performance of APIs through effective testing strategies.

    Prerequisites:

    • Basic understanding of web services and APIs (RESTful services).
    • Familiarity with HTTP methods and response codes.
    • No prior experience with Postman is required, but some knowledge of general testing concepts is helpful.

    Table of Content:

    1: Introduction to API Testing

    1.1 What is API Testing?
    1.2 Importance of API Testing in Software Development
    1.3 Overview of RESTful APIs and HTTP Methods
    1.3.1 GET
    1.3.2 POST
    1.3.3 PUT
    1.3.4 DELETE
    1.4 Introduction to Postman as an API Testing Tool

    2: Getting Started with Postman

    2.1 Installing and Setting Up Postman
    2.2 Navigating the Postman User Interface
    2.3 Creating and Managing Collections
    2.4 Making Your First API Request
    2.4.1 GET Requests
    2.4.2 POST Requests

    3: Writing and Running Tests in Postman

    3.1 Understanding Test Scripts and Assertions
    3.2 Writing Basic Tests Using JavaScript in Postman
    3.3 Using Built-in Postman Assertions
    3.3.1 Status Code
    3.3.2 Response Time
    3.3.3 JSON Schema
    3.4 Running Tests and Viewing Results in Postman

    4: Advanced Postman Features

    4.1 Environment Variables and Dynamic Data
    4.2 Using Pre-request Scripts for Dynamic Testing
    4.3 Creating and Managing Environments and Global Variables
    4.4 Chaining Requests and Handling Authentication
    4.4.1 Basic Authentication
    4.4.2 OAuth
    4.4.3 JWT

    5: Automating API Tests with Postman

    5.1 Introduction to Postman Collections and Automation(Ref: Mobile Application Testing: Strategies for iOS and Android)
    5.2 Setting Up and Using Postman Monitors
    5.3 Scheduling Test Runs with Postman Monitors
    5.4 Integrating Postman with CI/CD Pipelines
    5.4.1 Jenkins
    5.4.2 GitLab CI

    6: Data-Driven Testing with Postman

    6.1 Introduction to Data-Driven Testing
    6.2 Using Data Files with Postman (CSV, JSON)
    6.3 Parameterizing Requests and Tests with Data Files
    6.4 Implementing Dynamic Test Cases and Iterations

    7: Error Handling and Debugging

    7.1 Common Errors and Troubleshooting Techniques
    7.2 Debugging Requests and Responses in Postman
    7.3 Analyzing Test Failures and Debugging Test Scripts
    7.4 Best Practices for Error Handling in API Testing

    8: Integrating Postman with Other Tools

    8.1 Exporting and Sharing Collections and Environments
    8.2 Integrating Postman with Test Management Tools
    8.2.1 TestRail
    8.2.2 Zephyr
    8.3 Using Newman: Command-Line Runner for Postman Collections
    8.4 Exporting Results and Reports from Newman

    9: API Security Testing

    9.1 Introduction to API Security Testing
    9.2 Common Security Vulnerabilities in APIs
    9.2.1 Injection
    9.2.2 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
    9.3 Testing for Security Issues Using Postman
    9.4 Implementing Security Best Practices in API Testing

    10: Best Practices for API Testing

    10.1 Designing Effective API Test Cases
    10.2 Managing and Organizing Collections and Environments
    10.3 Ensuring Test Coverage and Quality
    10.4 Continuous Improvement and Maintenance of API Tests

    11: Real-World Case Study and Project

    11.1 Practical Application: Testing a Real RESTful API
    11.2 Creating Test Cases, Automating Tests, and Analyzing Results
    11.3 Integrating API Tests into a CI/CD Pipeline
    11.4 Final Presentation and Review of Test Results

    Conclusion:

    This training provides the tools and knowledge necessary to efficiently test and automate RESTful APIs using Postman. Participants will learn best practices for creating reliable API tests, handling complex authentication scenarios, and integrating Postman into CI/CD pipelines. By mastering these skills, testers can ensure higher-quality APIs, streamlined testing processes, and faster development cycles.

    Reference

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